A New Tool For Smoking Secession Campaigns - 896 Words

A new tactic for smoking secession campaigns, display a demonstration that compares a set of healthy lungs, verses a smoker’s lungs. It shows an air pump inflating the lungs as if they were breathing on their own. The healthy, ripe, pink, plump set of the non-smokers lungs inflate in and out, expanding without to ease. The pair of lungs that have been tarnished by cigarette smoking has a dark appearance and exerts more effort with minimal results. For some, this is enough to lay the habit down, right then and their. For others, the addiction out ways the logical intuition or factual evidence provided. Despite the fact that smoking is proven harmful to human health, people still find it hard to quit. Many factors come into play in regards to the smoking cessation process. Smoking cessation methods can be a resolution in regards to cigarette smoking, and the health hazards associated with it. For most smokers, the task of quitting is extremely difficult to say the least. This i s because the habit is considered physically addictive. There are two main concepts linked to the dependence of cigarette smoking. The first is the oral fixation. Often times, smokers recognize that even with nicotine alternatives, they still are mentally longing for a habit that keeps them busy or they have the urge to have something physically in their mouth. The same concept applies to when infants have to be weaned off of a pacifier. The second is nicotine. Nicotine is an addictive substance thatShow MoreRelatedEssay about Summary of History of Graphic Design by Meggs14945 Words   |  60 Pagesalphabet became influential throughout the whole world. - The Latin alphabet came to the Romans from Greece by way of the ancient Etruscans. - The letters Y and Z come from the Greek alphabet. - Roman brush writers wrote notices and political campaigns on walls. - Around 190 BC, parchment paper, made from the skins of domestic animals, came in to use. - Vellum, the smoothest form of parchment, is made from the skin of newborn calves (LOL). - The codex replaced the scroll, as it consisted of

Short Story - 1180 Words

All of their corpses lay upon the ground. At eternal rest they lay silent. The remains are bloodied and sliced to the point of no recognition. Time is still, and I stand in the room adjacent from the carcasses. My head is spinning, my breath is quick. The knife in my hand suddenly feels as if it’s one thousand degrees. The smell of iron creeps into my nose and shakes me to the core. I become so shaky that the seemingly ablaze knife comes loose and falls to the ground. A crisp three clicks fills my ear, and I suddenly am standing with a revolver to my head. My unevenly buttoned shirt dances in the wind as I stand here. The small grains of dirt and small rocks beneath my feet feel as though they are digging into my skin deeper and deeper†¦show more content†¦He can see them dancing around the living room playing and pretending. They were only children, yet their god given gift of life was ripped from them. This sudden rush of memory brings him to point of anger one can not explain. He begins to quake with anger. The shaking gets more and more violent the more he thinks of his innocent children in their soon to be graves. His hands shake so much so that as time stands silent, I can hear the small metal parts inside of the pistol rattling and reminding me once again that I am dying within the next few minutes. If he were to pull the trigger at this very moment, the bullet would miss my head by miles. With every passing second, the military gets more and more anxious. Each soldier howling and screeching. One soldier had the nerve to yowl into the lieutenant’s ear. He had no reaction. It’s as if he had heard nothing at all. As everyone around me chants and screams for my imminent death, the lieutenant has no movement. The howling and screeching is so loud, another country could surely hear. Yet, he remains still with a cold blank face. He can tell I am in pain and wish for my death. He wants me to suffer just like his newly murdered family. He will make me wait until I can’t wait anymore. The worst part is that it’s working. The pain grows as I wait to be killed. The more I stand on my aching feet waiting for the Lieutenant to pull the trigger, the more I just want him to end my life. I don’t deserve the life with which IShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Planning in Healthcare Services

Question: Discuss about thePlanning in Healthcare Services. Answer: Introduction Health Services in Australia operates in two models. The sector has service providers from the public and private sectors alike. The private sector health service providers may operate for profit basis or non-profit basis. The non-profit organisations generally operate as NGOs supporting the cause of Public Health in Australia. The healthcare industry is covered by group health insurance system that takes care of the expenses of the individuals. The health system of Australia focuses on quality, facilities and service. The cost of these facilities may invariably very high. Covering this cost might be out of the pocket of the individuals. Hence, the requirement of having the insurance policies in proper place (Health, 2016). Healthcare planning needs to be strategic planning and not ordinal planning. The reason for this emanates from the fact that the vector of a healthcare has to be specific to the needs of the patients and cannot be anything other. Since medical science is highly delivery oriented and time bound the need for maintaining timelines is extremely important. The slack in timelines may cost someone the life. Discussion Planning Planning is understood to be a roadmap of the entire program with emphasis on the destination, the means of reaching the same, and the timelines of covering the distance. The entire planning activity includes a monitoring process of the progress and the cost benefit of the entire process. The planning process is always futuristic in nature. This involves specifying the goals and determining the course of action for the same. Planning specific to the healthcare industry is oriented towards improving the general health standards of the entire population, just as we plan to do economic development in a sustainable manner. Sustainable development focuses on maintaining the existing social and ecological balance whilst ensuring all round growth of the economy. It ensures egalitarian concepts of the development and equality of access to healthcare for all. The infrastructure of the healthcare services should ensure that it is geared up to meet the volume of patients that is expected by the healthcare establishment (Qld, 2016). The two major approaches to the healthcare planning are Population and Institutional methodologies. The characteristics of these two methodologies are enumerated below. Population Methodology This approach aims to deal with the individual healthcare seekers. In short, it refers to the individual patients. A particular patient who approaches the hospital or clinic for treatment is required to be dealt in a particular way. It focuses on the aspects of the individual who need to be addressed for the problems. This approach can be dealt with an individual or a group of individuals. The group of individuals can be a community or a region that is seeking improvement in healthcare facilities (Jurgen Schmidt, 2009). Institutional Methodology This approach deals with the establishments that are providing the healthcare services. The up gradation and maintenance of the systems and facilities are covered under this approach. Institutions providing the facilities need to meet the expectation and requirement of the seekers of the services (Jurgen Schmidt, 2009). Case Analysis The analysis of the case merits itself on these broad principles. Changing Demographics of the Population The population is segregated into variety of factors. These include age, gender, grouping, cultural and ethnicity of the population and he socio-economic status of the persons being addressed. This factor also addresses the risks involved in the population like for a high age group population, the risk of falling sick is more than that of a population which is of a lower age group. The social habits like smoking and drinking gives rise to peculiar disorders and diseases that are different from a population that does not induce much into these habits. Food habits are another consideration. Populations that have traditionally high intake of calories and cholesterol are subject to different types of healthcare challenges than population that is predominantly vegetarian. (Harpera, Shahania, Gallagherb, Bowiec, 2005) The healthcare services need to be designed keeping these factors in mind. A faulty design may give rise to an excellent system, per se, but not geared up to meet the challenges of the population it is destined to address. Use of Technology The medical science is highly technology oriented. New developments happen every day in the field of medical sciences. Research and development is an integral part of the healthcare industry in finding newer solutions to the emerging trends of viruses and bacteria that emerge everyday due to change of strain. The changing environmental conditions are resulting in genetic mutation of the viruses that are causing the diseases. Also changes in the lifestyle and living mechanisms of the modern times cause newer types of medical disorders. They study the changes which require a continuous monitoring of the growth and development of the agents. The aim of the research is into finding the technological solutions to the problems. Technology plays an important part in the medical field. Many apparatuses are used for investigation of the health problems. Apparatuses have become more and more complex due to increasing complexity of the diseases and the nature of investigations that are being conducted. The stress today is more on non-invasive methods of investigation. For example, development of faster x-ray machines that capture digital image in minutes against old film based machine taking hours to develop. The entire speed of the treatment process improves in that case. Machinery improvements require doctors to investigate deeper and wider. Thus the development of technology has to be in sync with the treatment and investigation methodologies of the modern medical science (Harris, 2013). Modern Clinical Evidences Medical science of today focuses on many evidences that were not looked upon in earlier times. Hence the impacts of the advances of evidence and technology have resulted in the changes in the knowledge content of the medical science. There were medicines considered life saving in earlier times. Today many such medical compositions have been discarded due to other factors like them being carcinogenic or others. Medical facilities need to be organised and delivered in the same manner. The delivery models depend on the nature of treatment technology and style that the doctors choose to undertake (Green, Kreuter, Deeds, Partridge, Bartlett, 1980). Projecting the Future Since medical practitioners have role to understand the nature and criticality of disorders, it involves understanding the future of the medical sciences and diseases. The changes that require to be predicted involves understanding a part of social sciences whereby changes in tastes and preferences of the population need to be understood. Projected changes in social structures and human development need to be understood by the medical practitioners. a knowledge worker may take hypertension more casually than an industrial worker. If the future holds more space for knowledge workers, the response of the medical practitioners to the findings will have to be altered (Flower, 1996). Resource Allocation The net area of medical professionals for resource allocation needs to be looked into with the passage of time. The prioritisation of the allocation will depend on the changing face of medical science. With newer strains of agents developing and older strains developing resistance to chemicals, the priorities of the medical professionals require a change. The viewpoint of doctors and paramedics towards prioritising the resources need to be altered. Health service planning requires incorporating the change of priorities. The planning priorities for health needs and services are to be identified for allocation. (Markwell, 2009) Theories of Healthcare Planning There are two broad types of planning approaches undertaken in the Healthcare industry. These are Strategic Planning and Operational Planning. The considerations of both are very similar and overlap with each other. However, there are some points of difference as is enumerated in the short discussion below. Strategic Planning This refers to the planning activities that are done by the upper echelons of the management and are more decision oriented in nature. These are generally the types of planning done by the Government, the Medical Councils, and the WHO, to just name a few. The policy level planning actually creates the roadmap for the healthcare system of the entire nation. The local bodies are also involved in strategic planning for the areas and population pertaining to their domain. Such planning aspects include the decisions on number of hospitals per person, establishment of medical colleges, foreign aid in technology development, budgetary plan outlay, amongst others (Businessdictionary, 2016). Operational Planning This is done at the grassroots level where the actual healthcare is being administered. Such decisions are taken at micro level pertaining to a particular hospital or even a particular patient. What treatment is to be meted out, what line of diagnosis is to be followed, whether insurance claim would be admissible for the case or not, and other decisional things of this nature. These are translating the Strategic Planning into actions through the actual plan implementation. Allocation of human and material resources is a major decision factor in Operational Planning (Leoisaac, 2016). The approaches that are often taken with the theory of healthcare planning that address various aspects of the public life. It integrates itself to deal with various needs of the target population. The target is very important to be identified correctly as the solutions will vary according to the target, as the needs are different. Apart from the needs, the ability to assimilate the solutions and administer the medicines may also vary. The variations are according to demographics that include gender, age, ethnicity, medical conditions, pre existing aliments, etc. of the patients (Davis Sisson, 2009). These pointers hold good for the field of study of healthcare planning, be it through Population method or Institutional method. The theory of healthcare planning that governs our establishments is based on the theory of public welfare. This ensures that all citizens are treated at par irrespective of gender, orientation, ethnicity, livelihood, caste, creed, race and skin colour. The citizens of the country are entitled to receive the healthcare facilities instituted by the government and take advantage of the system of insurance that is instituted for the purpose. The Non-profit and the government healthcare centres are an integral part of the system. (Lgausa, 2016). Use of Resources Both the Population and Institutional Methods take cognizance of the optimal use of resources pertaining to the healthcare industry. The resources can be physical resources as in terms of hospital buildings, apparatus, facilities like operation theatres, services like ambulance, etc. The other forms of facilities that govern the industry are the facilities in terms of knowledge. This includes basic medical and para-medical knowledge and developmental knowledge (Europa, 2016). The developmental knowledge is closely linked to the Research and Development that is a part and parcel of the industry. The research is done by independent government and non-government bodies and pharmaceutical companies. The aim of the researches done by these two concerns varies a little. The agency based research work is generally with the aim of studying the trends in the medical world. It incorporates the changes in the genetic mutation of disease causing agents, the natural growth of newer strains of agents and development of resistance of the agents to existing methods of treatment. The pharmaceutical researches mainly target development of antidotes to the changes in the nature and strain of the agents. They are keener on inventing solutions to annihilate the developed agents so that their products can be prescribed by the medical practitioners and used by the patients. This has a business and profit motive behind it and hence the funding received is huge. However, both are of equal importance, as one is identification of the cause and the other is the identification of result. Communication The medical field is very sensitive to the nature of communication done by the practitioners in the trade. Doctors know certain uncomfortable facts about a patient. However, it may not be pertinent to explicitly spell that out to the patient or the family at a premature juncture due to psychological reasons. Again abstaining from stating the truth may lead to non-disclosure of facts and can invite legal and human rights issues. The line is very thin. Most hospitals today follow a practice of a spokes-team that communicates to the patients and relatives. The queries raised by the spokes-team are routed back to the practitioners and answers sought. A growing sense of inconvenience is reported in many cases due to the time lost in delay of communication. However, it safeguards the establishments from maligning of image or facing resentment from the kin of the patients, especially in cases of death, due to communication made directly by the doctors. The doctor may not have the clarity of understanding of the audience being addressed and the content of the statements could have been too candid or too ambiguous for the recipients (Amwa, 2015). The fragile aspect of communication is an important aspect of the medical science. Unfortunately, no medical course teaches this to the practitioners, who learn it by observation and experience. Conclusion In the afore-discussed article, we have dealt with the two strategic approaches of healthcare planning that rule the industry. The approaches need to be strategic and not organic so that it has a clear direction and thrust to meet the rational challenges posted by the ever changing scenario of medical sciences. The changes that are taking place have also been noted to include changes due to changing strains of agents causing the diseases and also the changes in the lifestyle of the entire global population. The two major approaches of Population and Institutional are affected by these aspects. The population methodology concerns the changes pertaining to the recipient of the treatment, either singly or as a community. The institutional methodology covers aspects dealing with establishments that transaction business of healthcare. The industry is a major global employer of people of much specialised skills and needs to be studied in detail for their technical and human competencies. References: Amwa. (2015). About Medical Communications. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from American Medical Writers Association: https://www.amwa.org/about_med_communications Businessdictionary. (2016). Strategic Planning. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Business Dictionary: https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/strategic-planning.html Davis, L. E., Sisson, M. W. (2009). A Strategic Planning Approach. RAND Initiated Research , 5 - 6. Europa. (2016, 06 08). Sustainable Use of Natural Resources. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from European Commission: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/natres/ Flower, J. (1996). The Future of Healthcare. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Well.com: https://www.well.com/~bbear/healthcare_future.html Green, L., Kreuter, M., Deeds, S., Partridge, K., Bartlett, E. (1980). Health education planning: a diagnostic approach. Palo Alto, California: Mayfield Publishing. Harpera, P., Shahania, A., Gallagherb, J., Bowiec, C. (2005, 04). Planning health services with explicit geographical considerations: a stochastic locationallocation approach. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Science Direct: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305048304000593 Harris, B. (2013, 01 24). 5 Ways Technology Is Transforming Health Care. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/bmoharrisbank/2013/01/24/5-ways-technology-is-transforming-health-care/#1afe14ab1e26 Health. (2016, 08 31). Oveview. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from The Department of Health: https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-overview.htm Jurgen Schmidt, K. E. (2009). Theories of strategic planning. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Health Knowledge: https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/public-health-textbook/organisation-management/5d-theory-process-strategy-development/strategic-planning Leoisaac. (2016). Purpose of Operational Plan. Retrieved 10 18, 2-16, from Online Learning for Sports Management: https://www.leoisaac.com/operations/top025.htm Lgausa. (2016). Strategic Planning - Long Term Planning. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Strategic Planning - Long Term Planning: https://lgausa.com/strategic_planning.htm Markwell, S. (2009). Health service development and planning. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Health Knowledge: https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/public-health-textbook/organisation-management/5d-theory-process-strategy-development/health-service-development-planning Qld. (2016, 02 25). Health service planning. Retrieved 10 18, 2016, from Queensland Government: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/system-governance/strategic-direction/plans/health-service/

Oedipus The King Essays (582 words) - Oedipus The King, Oedipus

Oedipus The King Oedipus the King Why Didn't His Foster Parents Tell Him The Truth? Oedipus the King is the story of a man who was betrayed. Betrayed by the very people who gave him life and the very people who raised him. Oedipus was born to Laius and Jocasta the king and queen of Thebes. When Oedipus was born, they consulted an oracle that told them that he would grow up to kill his father and marry his mother. Fearing for their safety and the safety of their kingdom they had a servant take the infant to the mountains and leave him on the mountain to die. The servant felt sorry for the infant and gave him to a shepherd who in turn gave him to Polybus and Merope the king and queen of Corinth, who raised him as their own. When Oedipus was older, some men at a banquet who were drunk told him that I am not my fathers' son. (860) Oedipus confronted Polybus and Merope and they were enraged by these accusations. They convinced Oedipus that the accusations weren't true, so as for my parents I was satisfied (865). However, something was still gnawing at him. He consulted an oracle for himself and the oracle told Oedipus what the oracle told Laius and Jocasta. After he heard that prediction, he left Corinth ne ver to return. If Polybus and Merope had told him the truth when Oedipus came to them he wouldn't have left Corinth and have set into motion this tragic chain of events. What were Polybus and Merope afraid of? Where they afraid of how Oedipus would have reacted if he knew that they weren't his birth parents, did they think that he wouldn't have understood and wouldn't have appreciated what they did for him. I think that Polybus and Merope have to share some of the blame for this mess, because they were not truthful. Oedipus thought he had avoided the curse by going the Thebes. By defeating the sphinx, he was the hero of the town. He was doing a noble thing by wanting to help his country by trying to find out who or what was causing this plague. When Oedipus finds out the truth he resists it, but he was relentless in his pursuit of it, He wanted to discover the truth in order to help his people but he refuses to believe that he's the cause of it, What are you saying - Polybus was not my father? Then why did he call me son? You were a gift years ago - know for a fact he took you from my hands (1114). Oedipus tried to avoid the prophecy he heard, and it ended up costing him almost everything O god - all come true, all burst to light! O light - now let me look my last on you! I stand revealed at last - cursed in my birth, cursed in marriage, cursed in the lives I cut down I with these hands (1307). He should have just stayed in Corinth and made a life for himself rather than try to get away from tho se silly predictions, his life may have been a completely different story. As he destroyed the sphinx by answering its riddle, he destroyed himself by answering the riddle of his own birth. We are all born into a world we did not choose or create, stumbling blindly toward self-awareness and often knowingly deny who we are for shame or sake of others. English Essays